Grace And Sin :: essays research papers

Beauty So as to totally comprehend the religious philosophy of elegance you need to investigate Augustine, Aquinas, Luther, Rahner, Segundo, and Boff, and how they got what elegance was. Their hypotheses on beauty have some admirable sentiments but then they likewise have some invalid focuses. Augustine adopted an individual strategy to elegance and he put stock in the massa damnata, which essentially implies that on the entire individuals are accursed. He said before the first sin, you had a decision to be acceptable or abhorrent. Additionally, Augustine said that there is a twofold destiny, which implies as it were a few people are picked before they are conceived on the off chance that they are going to go to paradise. I don’t concur with this since it is fundamentally saying that there is no salvation for all individuals. Aquinas imagined that effortlessness was added to nature and it lifts nature. He composed the Summa, which exhibits the blissful vision. The blissful vision is the point at which the brain is bound together to God. Aquinas’ religious philosophy is dualistic which shows common and extraordinary as discrete elements. I don’t have faith in his rapturous vision since I accept that God permits us to settle on our own decisions out of unrestrained choice so our brain can't be bound together with Him. Except if I am off-base, this is stating God comprehends what will occur before it occurs. If so for what reason do we have languishing; since God gave us unrestrained choice. Luther saw elegance through his own perspective on himself as a delinquent. He was fixated to the point that he admitted his wrongdoings seven times each day. He said that elegance is some help of God and it mends a person’s evil. He said that Jesus’ word was a vehicle of elegance and that beauty can't be justified. I think his perspectives on elegance are not generally excellent simply because he sees God as a functioning part and people as an aloof one. So as to be genuinely graced I accept that the two players need to be dynamic and included. Rahner accepts that effortlessness is characteristic for nature and he likewise puts stock in Anonymous Christianity. This hypothesis is that each individual on this Earth is a Christian regardless of whether you don't have any acquaintance with it. I don’t concur with this hypothesis in light of the fact that, by and by God gives everybody through and through freedom and this permits individuals to accept the manner in which they need to. Boff says elegance is a relationship with the trinity. I concur with this since it comprises of demonstrating love and commitment to every one of the three people of our one God. He likewise said that freedom is the way to elegance. I some what concur with

Writing an Essay For College Admission

Writing an Essay For College AdmissionWriting an essay for college admission is not an easy task. Though it can be done with a little bit of practice, there are a lot of factors that you have to consider before trying to write your essay for college. We all know that applying for college requires a lot of hard work and preparation, but it is the essay for college admission that gives the essay a bit more difficulty.Many students have a lot of trouble with the essay because they are afraid of writing a paper that is beyond their capabilities. This is one of the main reasons why most students cannot come up with a decent essay for college admission. This does not mean that you have to skip the hard part, because there are tips that you can follow to make the essay more interesting and easier.One tip is to write down what you want to write on the essay. This will help you focus and make the effort worthwhile. In writing, we often times think of our ideas as the main idea of the essay, a nd then we put the points we want to make in the paper. This will not work well with an essay for college admission.Instead, you should first write down the points that you want to make in the essay. The next step is to list the points you want to make. You will need to make sure that the points that you put down are useful and significant. This is the most important part of writing an essay for college admission.After you have listed the points that you want to include, the next step is to create the body of the essay. Remember that the essay is not just a bunch of random words, but rather a meaningful piece of writing. It is important that you do not just write what comes to mind, because it might be a waste of time and effort.The most important point of the essay is the introduction. This is the part where you take the reader from one point to another. The introduction should present a summary of what the essay is about, what the topic is about, and how the topic is important for you.The body of the essay is also very important part. It is where you talk about the points that you want to talk about. You must be careful that you do not write an essay for college admission that has a lot of content that will be ignored by the readers.To be able to write an essay for college admission is not easy. You have to have a lot of preparation and planning before you start the process. The tips that I have listed above can make your essay more interesting and easier to write.

Anatomy Of A Psychopath Essays - English-language Films, Films

Life structures Of A Psychopath In each man's heart there is a mystery nerve that responses to the vibrations of magnificence. - Christopher Morley Pretty much every individual has a bias of the darkest type of mankind: detestable. One German film embodies this exemplary battle of good and bad, while tending to more profound passionate messages. The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari was made in 1919 and coordinated by Robert Weine. The film includes a character named Francis, the hero, who looks for vengeance against Dr. Caligari and his somnambulist, Cesar?, whom he accepts killed his companion. In one explicit scene, Cesar? endeavors to slaughter a delightful lady named Jane, Francis' fianc?e adventitiously, at Caligari's solicitation. Based on Cesar's? recently seen fierce and automated nature, it is expected that as he crawls up to her delicate dozing body that her time has lapsed. Mystically, he can't submit the deed. Defeat with warmth, he rather affectionately reaches to support her head. She stirs, shouts, and battles. Cesar? wakes up from his funk and overwhelms her, in the long run getting away with her on his back. This serious scene passes on the message that even the darkest types of fiendishness are not totally without mankind, giving the crowd the faintest hint of something better over the horizon that great can generally radiate through noxiousness. Cesar? has no psyche of his own; somewhat he is the manikin of the vile Dr. Caligari. This is strikingly clear not long before the assault on Jane. As Cesar? lurks down the passage to the bedchamber his developments are ungainly and unnatural, like manikin's developments. At a certain point he even stops, as though to intellectually reexamine the arrangement for homicide Caligari has set down. This regard for said murder motivation focuses that ordinary individuals can be profoundly defenseless to perform underhanded deeds. Fundamentally, Cesar? isn't a detestable individual, however one who has been intellectually overwhelmed by the malevolence Caligari. One could play a contemporary TV advisor and dare to express that Cesar? is the casualty in the entirety of this. Truth be told, Cesar? the sleepwalking executioner never existed Caligari came into place. One can consequently likewise establish that insidious brings forth progressively abhorrent. Generosity and mankind consistently figure out how to radiate through the profundities of wrath and loathe. Ready in a striking position, prepared to execute, something inside Cesar? snaps. He is rendered immediately stationary, incapable to play out the deed he has been told. Love (or possibly feel sorry for) has at last surfaced! As is commonly said, music mitigates the savage brute. It shows up as though excellence calms the savage executioner also. Maybe the human in Cesar? has at long last awoken following quite a while of sleep, for he is unequipped for murdering the defenseless Jane. This breakdown of fiendishness is clear in different sources, most quite Fritz Lang's M. Dwindle Lorre's character, a killer, has one more casualty well in his grasp. Be that as it may, a difference in heart coaxes his choice to allow the young lady to free. As in Caligari, these films help to suppress probably the biggest dread, at any rate briefly: the way that insidiousness is total and obvious ly merciless ordinarily. On the off chance that lone the corporate world would rehearse the meager sympathy of these lowlifess, maybe the general assessment of huge business would not be so disheartening. Sadly, the repeat of feeling doesn't keep going long. Defeat by delicacy, yet flourishing to speed up more demise, Cesar? can't keep from his dull deeds. In the wake of supporting her head delicately, one of only a handful barely any presentations of outward friendship in the whole film, the second suddenly breaks as Jane rises and shines. It is begging to be proven wrong whether he would have left her safe had she not stirred, however the way that she wakes demolishes any desire for escape. At this indication of battle, the snapshot of delicacy is nevertheless a memory, and Cesar? is by and by the captive of Dr. Caligari. Now the film itself finishes, and the time has come to endeavor to sort out what isn't expressly expressed on screen. The scene teems with analysis appropriate to both the film and society. Above all else, the way that malevolence can be adapted is an alarming idea in reality. It was this line of reasoning that prompted the red alarm of the 1950s in the United States. We were anxious about the possibility that that

Influence Of Terror On Pakistan Stock Market Returns - Free Essay Example

Abstract This paper examines the influence of political instability and terror on Pakistan stock market returns between 1997 and 2010. The study constructs three variables that quantify political instability and terror and examine the effect on country stock return. This study seeks to apply the Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) model to assess the impact of these variables on stock market returns and volatility using daily time series data for KSE. Results for KSE showed strong support for the hypothesis that bad news exerts more adverse effect on stock market volatility than good news of the same magnitude. Furthermore, terror and regime have significant negative impact while war has positive but insignificant effect on stock market volatility. JEL Classification: O40, C32. Keywords: Terror, Regime, political instability, growth, ARCH/GARCH. Introduction Many people agree that stock prices sometimes behave in bizarre ways. Markets are pretty tough and quite difficult. In the world of todays no one can negate the importance of stock markets. Stock market acts as a barometer for any countrys economy. In todays information-oriented world, news travels very fast and contagion can spread quickly and capital markets become more flexible and are absorb shocks brought on different news such as terrorism, political instability etc. Stock market of Pakistan is going through quite rough patch from many years. The change of political government and later on the terrorists attacks have badly affected the stock market and make the Pakistan Stock Market unreliable place for investment. As by seeing the overall scenario of Pakistans stock market during that time period it was not difficult for prices to follow certain patterns that support the rejection of Random Walk Hypothesis. This paper examines the impact of change in government, war and t error on economic growth in the Pakistan. Pakistan is one of those episodic-democratic countries who are facing continuous upheavals and socio-political disruptions since their inception. Military interventions could be witnessed in the political history of Pakistan. More over intervallic wars with India, strikes, antigovernment demonstrations and most importantly the ongoing war on terror have popped Pakistan to prominence on the socio-political platform. Such sociopolitical flux, terrorist attacks and other disruptions can have serious implications for stock price movement because stock prices reflect investors expectations about the future and these stock price movements on aggregate can generate a surged wave of activity. There has been an extensive work on study of stock market returns and volatility with respect to the fundamental variables and the macroeconomic variables but a diminutive work has been done so far to study the impact of socio-political factors on the stock market volatility in Pakistan. The existing literature on impact of socio-political factors on stock returns volatility is quite inadequate especially if we talk in context of Pakistani market. Masood Sergi (2008) analyzed Pakistans political risks and events that have affected the Pakistani stock market since its independence but their study chiefly covers the political events. Terrorism and strikes which have recently become the matters of intense interest and the source of unrest in the economy are the missing part there. The Karachi stock market is rapidly converting into a volatile market. If we see figure below it showed that there are high volatility during 1997 to 2010. This cannot be viewed as a positive sign for this emerging markets like Stock market of Pakistan. Though heavy fluctuations in stock prices are not an unusual phenomena and it has been observed at almost all big and small exchanges of the world. But focusing on the reasons for such fluctuations is instruc tive and likely to have important policy implications. The efficient market hypothesis argued that changes in stock prices are mainly dependent on the arrival of information regarding the expected returns from the stock and risk associated with that stock. (See Figure 1.1) So the purpose of our study is to examine empirically the impact of socio-political instability on Pakistani stock market. This study examines the three factors and their impact on the Pakistani stock market; the political instability due to military interventions, 1999 Kargil war, and terrorism. Literature Review A number of theoretical and empirical articles argue that these factors hinder economic growth of a country. Cutler, Poterba and Summers (1989) claimed that the sock prices move in response to the information other than about the fundamental values. They estimate the fraction of stock returns that can be accredited to various kinds of economic and non-economic events including assassinations of important political or national figures, war, invasions, raids and major policy change but their findings suggests a very small effect of non-economic news on the share price. Most of the studies have found a significant impact of political news or events on the stock market behavior. Chan Wei (1996) studied the impact of political news on the stock market volatility in Hong Kong and using GARCH-M model they found the strong evidence of the impact of political news on stock market volatility inferring that unfavorable political news is correlated to negative returns for the Hang Seng Ind ex and vice versa. Mei Guo (1999) examined the impact of political insecurity on the financial crises in emerging markets and they observe that market volatility increased during political election and transition periods and political uncertainty could be a major contributory factor to financial crisis. Similarly Kim Mei (2001) infered through empirical analysis using GARCH(1,1) filter that the political risk affect the stock market volatility but this impact of political events or news is asymmetric, with bad news having a greater influence on volatility relative to good news. However Voth (2001) have argued that the impact of political factors in studies on German market has been over stated. He argued that the majority of events escalating political uncertainty had a minute or no effect on the value of German assets and the volatility of their returns. Instead, it was inflation that is mainly responsible for most of the variability in stock returns. He suggests that there is no direct linkage between the political factors and the stock market, however through channel it impacts. But Voth (2002) in a panel study of a set of 10 countries using panel regression confess that during great depression political risks changed dramatically over the period, and are adequate to account for a large part of the boost in stock price volatility. Beaulieu, Cosset Essaddam (2002) examined the impact of political risk in Canada on the volatility of stock returns, covering important political events in the country. Their study suggested that political news performs a significant role in the volatility of stock returns. Moreover the volatility of stock returns also depends on the degree of how much a firm is exposed to political risk i.e. the structure of its assets and the level to which there is foreign involvement. Kutan Perez (2002)  also found a significant impact of social and political factors on stock return volatility in their study conducted on Colom bian stock market. Bautista (2003) applied Regime-switching-ARCH regression on Philippine stock returns to estimate its conditional variance and the estimated volatility was then related to major political and economic events. Their study revealed that the Philippine stock market is sensitive to radical changes in the political situation. Moreover the series of military takeover attempts during late 1980s in Philippines lead to hefty fluctuations in stock market index. Masood Sergi (2008) analyzed political risks and events that have affected the Pakistans stock markets since its foundation. They have found that Pakistans political risk carries a significant risk premium of between 7.5% and 12%. They made forecasts using Bayesian hierarchical modeling and Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) techniques and found that there is relatively high probability of occurrence of events with an average arrival rate of approximately 1.5 events per year. Many others also wrote that politic al instability warped the future path of investment decisions (Calvo and Drazen (1997), lessened public investment leading to a shift of government budgets from capital spending to government consumption (Darby, Li and Muscatelli (1998), and makes governments less inclined to make improvements to the legal system (Svensson (1993) Wars and unrest at the borders creates instability and panic among the investors that could affect the stock market movement at large. The affect of war has been analyzed in many studies including Cutler, Poterba and Summers (1989), Aggarwal, Incaln Leal (1999) and in Pakistan Masood Sergi (2008). Aggarwal, Incaln Leal (1999) examined the sort of events that cause large swings in volatility of emerging stock markets. For this purpose they examine various social, political and economic events both at global and domestic level to find out their explanatory power in context of the returns volatility in the emerging markets including the impact of gulf war. Though at small scale but the impact of gulf war was felt in those emerging markets. Similarly Masood Sergi (2008) found that among other factors that they studied, wars with India, 1948, 1965, 1971 and 1999 kargil war negatively influenced the Pakistani stock market. Evia et al. (2008) examined the affect of socio-political conflict in Bolivia on economic performance. Factors studied widespread during the conflicts as strikes, demonstrations, road blockades, and conventional rent-seeking. Their results showed that economic growth due to external factors is positively related to conflict while growth due to productive investment is negatively related to conflict. Terrorism is another as put that has been studied in relation to economic activity. Many studied in this distance; produced conflicting results as Becker and Murphy (2001) argue that economic performance are not much affected, because terrorist attacks usually devastate only a small portion of the overall stock of capital in a country. By contrast, Abadie and Gardeazabal (2005) repeated that terrorism shape overall economic risk in a country and lead to the economic shakiness in the country. They also conclude their study that higher level of terrorism risks results into the lower levels of foreign direct investment (FDI). Almost all studies on terrorism and its influence on stock prices limited to only on a single or few events, such as the 11 September 2001 attacks, as considered by Hon et al. (2004) Chen and Siems (2003) study. Chen Siems (2003), used event study methodology to capture the aftermath of terrorism on global capital markets. They studied on the reaction of U.S. capital markets in response to terrorist attacks. Their results showed that capital markets of US are more resilient flexible than in the past and recover quicker from terrorist attacks than other global capital markets. Their study suggests this increased market resilience to be partially explained by a stab le financial sector in US that provides adequate liquidity to support market stability and reduce the spread panic. Methodology and Data Description Stock index data is taken from Karachi Stock Exchange, Yahoo Finance. This is a well known and reliable source of business information in Pakistan. The daily closing value of KSE-100 index is used for calculating the daily returns. The continuously compounded annual rate of return is used to measure the returns for the specific period as; Rt = ln (Pt / Pt-1) The closing prices of KSE-100 index for Karachi Stock Exchange are taken for the period July 2, 1997 to Oct 13, 2010. Our proxies are TERROR, a dummy variable of terrorist incidents during this period; REGIME, a dummy variable for government changes from fully democratic government to Marshal Law or democratic under such condition; a dummy variable for the period of the Kargal War in 1999. We applied regression model and Arch/Garch technique to capture the results. ARCH/GARCH Study Models This section presents the methodology of the paper. Daily data for Karachi stock markets were obtained from Yahoo finance and data for terror, kargal war and regime were obtained from South East Asia Terrorism Portal, and Different News Paper of Pakistan. Study apply ARCH/GARCH tools to see the long term relationship of these variable taking stock return as dependent variable and terror, regime and kargal war as independent variables. As aggregate uncertainty may be a function of political instability, we proceed to model uncertainty directly. It is natural to look at the conditional variance of output. Thus, we examine GARCH processes, in a more general framework than in the previous section. The model estimated here is a GARCH (1,1) process. Engle (1982) argue that in high frequency data large and small disturbance errors appear in group therefore error term variances can be shown as a function of their lagged values. He calls it Autoregressive conditional Heteroskedasticity ( ARCH). As an investor or policy maker, we might be interested in investigating the returns and variance financial assets over observable period of time (conditional) rather than long run estimate of variance (unconditional). Engle (1982) shows that it is possible to describe the conditional mean and conditional variance of a financial asset using information set of previous period; Where is the return of financial asset in time t conditional on the information set at time t-1. E represents the expected value in statistics. Consider the simple model Where Where the rate of is return and are the regression parameters. A typical ARCH model can be written as follows: Conditional Mean Equation; Error Decomposition OR where à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"v is the part of variance which is homoskedastic and is the conditional variance which is Heteroskedasticity. This conditional variance can be shown as ARCH Conditional variance Equation, i.e. where and are non negative. Eng le (1982) has also derived a Lagrange Multiplier (LM) based principle to test the hypothesis of. Another useful variant of ARCH methodology, proposed by Bollerslev (1986) is the generalized ARCH or GARCH model. Bollerslev (1986) argues that conditional variance in financial series is not only the function of its lagged error term but also the function of its lagged conditional variances. Therefore, GARCH (1, 1) process would be So GARCH model helps to explain the conditional variance with the help of past squared error term and conditional variance lag value. Which also means that conditional variance at timeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"t would be function of long run variances and also variances conditional on past information set (short run) or observed shocks i.e. . Testing for ARCH/GARCH effects: Before estimating Arch/Garch techniques, it is first important to check for possible presence of Arch effect in order to know which model is requires the ARCH estimation instead of OLS (Ordinary Least Squire). The presence of ARCH effects in a regression model does not invalidate OLS estimation. However it implies that there is more efficient nonlinear estimator than OLS. (See Table 1.1) Obs*R-Squared is 147.26 and has a probability limit of 0.000. This clearly suggested that ARCH effect is present and presence of Heteroskedasticity suggested that ARCH/GARCH is appropriate model for this type of time series data. So we can apply ARCH/GARCH model on this data instead of ordinary least squire regression. Result of GARCH effects: The results of GARCH are presented in Table 1.3. The first column presents the regression results when we include as independent variables dummy values of the regime, terror, and war. In most of the cases, the variables enter with the anticipated signs, but not all of them are consistently significant at the 0.05 level. We can see an evidence of significant negative impact of terror, regime that show due to bomb blast in Pakistan and change in government negatively impact the country stock return in long run while insignificant positive impact of war on the country stock return. The results can further explained that stock return volatility every day is explained by approximately 71% of the previous months return volatility for Karachi stock exchange. This is significant for KSE returns. The coefficient of return innovation are statistically significant for market implying that new information arrival into the markets has significant impact on predicting next days stock market v olatility. Because, the constant term in the variance equation for KSE is significant. The results of GARCH (1,1) are presented in Table 1.3 (Table 1.2) The model can be written as; Mean Equation: = 0.001188+ 0.064048* R_KSE(-1) Variance Equation: GARCH = 4.01E-05 + 0.20721*ARCH+ 0.713458 GARCH(-1) 1.21E-05*Terror + 1.93E-05*War -1.48E-05*Regime The persistence parameter for KSE Durbin-Watson stat = 1.943, which is 1. This show a very explosive volatility in KSE returns. It also demonstrates the capability of past volatility to explain current volatility (Engle and Bollerslev, 1986) and because it is very high, the rate at which it diminishes is rather very slowly. For ACRH/GARCH, conditional standard deviation and conditional varience graph were as shown in figure 1.2 and 1.3; The GARCH coefficient is both statistically significant and conforms to expectation. This implies that past variances exert significantly positive effect on stock return volatility in KSE. On the basis of these results, it is evident that there is significant time varying volatility in Pakistan stock market returns during the sample periods. Conclusions and Recommendations In this paper, we have estimated a nonlinear GARCH model for daily stock returns volatility and terror, Kargal war and regime in Pakistan. Data for the estimation of GARCH (1,1) models was obtained from Yahoo finance and South Asia Terror Portal and news paper of Pakistan. The asymmetric effect of terror, war and regime on stock returns and volatility was investigated. Preliminary investigation into the nature of the data reveals that study had to employ ARCH/GARCH techniques for data analysis. Firstly, results show evidence of time varying volatility in stock market returns across the market and from the asymmetric model, results indicate that bad news has larger impact on stock volatility than good news in the KSE. The result for KSE showed that terror and regime has negativity impact on returns of KSE while war has positively effect, it may be due to short term period of the war. All three variable are significantly have their impact on the returns.

The War of the Roses - 3308 Words

British Studies THE WAR OF THE ROSES †¢ Introduction †¢ Name of The War of the Roses †¢ Famous people in The War of the Roses †¢ Causes of The War of the Roses †¢ The War of the Roses †¢ The result and impact of The War of the Roses †¢ The summary †¢ Bibliography I. INTRODUCTION T he Middle Age considers one of the most exciting periods in English history. One of the most historical events of medieval era is the Wars of the Roses in the fifteenth century. The Hundred Years’ War , in which England lost practically all its lands in France, ended in 1453, but there was no peace in the country. The feudal struggle had broken out and the atmosphere in this country was instable and uncertain leading to†¦show more content†¦After his fathers death, Henry rapidly assumed control of the country and embarked on war with France. Henry IV was a very brilliant king. 3. THE KING HENRY VI Reign :31 August 1422 – 4 March 1461 Coronation: 6 November 1429 Predecessor: Henry V Successor: Edward IV Henry VI (1421 – 1471) was King of England from 1422 to 1461 and again from 1470 to 1471, and disputed King of France from 1422 to 1453. His periods of insanity and his inherent benevolence eventually required his wife, Margaret of Anjou, to assume control of his kingdom, which contributed to his own downfall, the collapse of the House of Lancaster, and the rise of the House of York. 4. THE KING HENRY VII (HENRY TUDOR) Reign: 22 August 1485 – 21 April 1509 Coronation: 30 October 1485 Predecessor: Richard III Successor: Henry VIII Henry VII (Welsh: Harri Tudur;1457 – 1509) was King of England and Lord of Ireland from his seizing the crown on 22 August 1485 until his death on 21 April 1509, as the first monarch of the House of Tudor. Henry won the throne when he defeated Richard III at the Battle of Bosworth Fiel. He was the last king of England to win his throne on the field of battle. He was successful in restoring the power and stability of the English monarchy after the political upheavals of the Wars of the Roses. He founded a long-lasting dynasty and was peacefully succeeded by his son, Henry VIII, after a reign of nearly 24Show MoreRelatedThe War of the Roses700 Words   |  3 PagesThe War of the Roses were a series of dynastic wars fought between supporters of two rival branches of the royal house of plantagenet,the house of Lancaster and york. This wars were fought in several sprordartic espisodes beteen 1455 and 1487. In my opinion this war was not necessary for the history of Europe because they could only had had talked and solve it in a simple way. 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She begins by saying that the most financially successful hip hop has become a way of caricaturing â€Å"black gangstas, pimps and hoes† (p. 1). She goes on to explain that homophobia, hypersexism, antisocialRead MoreEssay on Henry VI and the Wars of the Roses2506 Words   |  11 Pagesminority and the time that he was th e titular king laid the groundwork for the Wars of the Roses. Had Henry been an intelligent king, with at least some political acumen, and the ability to win the respect of his nobles, their may have never been any Wars of the Roses. But his weakness in allowing government by favorites and governing foolishly on his own, at the very least directed his country down the road to a bloody civil war. Henry VI was born on December 6, 1421, and became king of England onRead MoreThe World War II By Kenneth D. Rose1642 Words   |  7 PagesIn the decades since World War II, there have been many attempts to glorify this generation through the media. Myth and the Greatest Generation: A Social History of Americans in World War II by Kenneth D. Rose, attempts to pare back the delusions of grandeur that often characterize histories of the World War II generation to show society as it was rather than how we have come to perceive it. Rose claims that often times when commentators focus on wars, they choose stories that are meant to make theRead MoreThe Cold War By Kenneth Rose s One Nation Underground1320 Words   |  6 PagesThe Cold War, which was considered the â€Å"years of maximum danger,† lasted from 1949-1962. This period brought an increasing sense of danger to America because the Soviet Union came into possession of an atomic bomb in 1949; an idea many Americans thought t o be impossible unless the Soviet Union had a spy in the United States, which they did. Because the Soviet Union had an atomic bomb, a nuclear war became a reality. In Kenneth Rose’s â€Å"One Nation Underground† he told of rising issues associated with

Women´s Role in Litetraute - 1102 Words

Now in our society, women are always involved in many important events or issues. As we can see on the news that there are many women joining global decision making conference, for example, Global Health Conference, The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, etc. Women can make decision and the representative for the country. Just like Michelle Obama, The First Lady of United State, she can follow Obama to nearly all of the business trip or conference trip. She can talk to the First Lady in that country or the resident of that city. She can really help her husband and improve the image of the country. Not only United State, many president from other countries would like to bring their wife with him and help him out,†¦show more content†¦The idea of women, such as those in the story can be maintained through Shahrazad retelling their dignity is amazing. Although Muslim women called back seat in their daily lives, we cannot ignore them exude wisdom and stren gth. At that time, women are acting like they are considered property. Thus, the concept of Shahrazad is liberation of oppressed women and continues to inspire the women for the next generations. The last important story of the lass is The Tale of Genji. For Genji’s love relationships, there are two basic assessments. First, set up a few centuries is still in current accepted repeatedly considered by the narrator himself, Genji is all but irresistible to the effect; but he never gave up and he established ties to any woman. These are compelling or admirable qualities, and Genji is often praised for men and women as an ideal. However, the reactions to such ideas have been set recently in North America, Japan, and elsewhere with no doubt. The first thing in the story about the relations of gender is that they are humane means. No trace of physical violence against women, there does not have any unreasonable insistence purity, chastity, so on. Men expected women to ignore a lot of things but maybe they also do their best to reciprocate. However, men of the story certainly dominate their world. The structure of the entire government is male, except certain office. The gentleman has professional or public life, as well as private, lady rarely

Controlling Organized Crime Paper free essay sample

In the duration of this paper we will continue to discuss the control over organized crime identifying all aspects and issues and legal limitations to combat organized crime. In theory if all the education and efforts used to eliminate or reduce organized crime would help wouldnt it or shouldnt it have happened already? Should the law abiding citizens of these countries ever expect to be safe from the crimes that these organizations are committing with their own governments.Let us decide by starting off by identifying issues and relationships established by organized crime group members. As mentioned earlier organized crimes pose many threats to the citizens in their country. They commit crimes such as federal RICH crimes; bribery, sports bribery, counterfeiting, embezzlement of union funds, mail fraud, wire fraud, money laundering, obstruction of Justice, murder for hire, drug trafficking, prostitution, sexual exploitation of children, alien smuggling, trafficking in counterfeit goo ds (FBI. Gob, 2012). There is also a list of state crimes that post a threat to a community murder, kidnapping, gambling, arson, robbery, bribery, extortion, drugs (FBI. Ova). All these crimes made by these crime organizations have made global ties and have become a world-wide business of the illegal market. Not only have these organizations made ties with other criminal organizations but hey have also have found aid in government and public officials. These are called political machines their role in this type of business is being a vital component in exchanging favors for one another.Money would be at the top of the list when it comes to the exchange arrangements; the greed coming from both these parties is above and beyond. The corruption of these politics and law officials re everywhere and seem to have no end, they have the option to get more political support and other perks for abusing their government powers. Some examples of political officials known for par-taking in organized crime are Richard Nixon; Bush Family and even Bill Clinton. Organized crime does not stop there when it comes to establishing relationships.Even terrorism has been linked to organized crime including the individuals who were responsible for the 9/1 1 attacks. Organized crimes have also found their way into businesses like energy companies, well-known banks and casinos (Lyman, 2007). Even lawyers are being involved in organized crime such as bribery of witnesses and delivering threats. The business connections have seemed to be established everywhere possible and seem to continue to grow. So how can law enforcement keep up? How to they combat organize crime including the law to support the efforts and their legal limitations. The federal law enforcement agencies that partake in combating organized crime groups are but not limited to the FBI, DEAD and CIA. These groups take on the huge load of organized crime with the help of state official to follow procedures to try to achieve indictments of these criminals. They are constantly educating themselves learning about the variety of crimes and organized groups and their key members. As the business grows so does the education and technology to try and eliminate some of the criminal activity.This varies from operation stings/undercover work, surveillance and intelligence analysis (FBI. Gob, 2012). Although state officials try hard to combat these crimes there are limited because of their Jurisdictions. Federal agents do not have that burden they are not limited at all but still have procedures ND processes to follow like obtaining warrants and other lengthy procedures. They are also responsible for making sure not to violate any of the suspects rights during the process because that can result in a case being thrown out.As we have seen in other crimes and criminals other than organized crime our laws and procedures have been exactly what have put criminals back out on the street. The fact that these procedures and laws are helping the criminal more than they help the government is stating that organized crime will always have a fighting chance. Many Americans and victims of crimes have stated their feelings about this issue and suffered from the law working in the criminals favor.This is a result of of plea bargains which have gotten many mob members off in exchange for confessions and vital information a great example of that would be mob member Salvatore Groan Sammy the Bull. Ev en though there has been some strong criticism the government has made some great strides and has taken down some strong organized crime bosses. Some of the most powerful men have been put behind bars thanks to law enforcement such as John Got, Giuseppe Falcons, and Salvatore Rain just to name a few. Most of these men will never see the world outside of a prison and are serving their time in federal prisons.Even with all the accomplishments and setbacks from combating organized crime one thing is for sure the government is never going to back down in their training and advancements. In conclusion it is no secret that with the amount of global crimes and organized crime groups this issue is not going to go away anytime soon. The illegal market is a promising way to obtain large amounts of profit at a time. Some ways that could help law enforcement in the fight against organized crime is to get the community involved.